Join our zero2eight Substack community for discussion about the latest news in early care and education.Sign up now.
Join و our و zero2eight – تفاصيل مهمة
A classroom of 35 3-to-6 year olds might sound chaotic to some parents and teachers. But at Shaw Montessori in Phoenix, and the nearly 600 public schools that follow the educational model developed over a century ago, large class sizes are ideal.
“The bigger, the better, because the children depend on one another,” said Principal Susan Engdall. In a Montessori classroom, “the teacher is sparse, so children have got to be creative and figure things out.”
It’s a philosophy that not only teaches kids to solve problems, but fosters stronger reading and memory skills by the end of kindergarten than other models of early education, according to recent research from the University of Virginia and the American Institutes for Research. The first nationwide study of public Montessori programs shows that they also achieve positive outcomes at a lower price tag, mostly due to those larger class sizes. Over the three-year span, public Montessori programs cost $13,127 less than traditional preschool and kindergarten programs, the study found.
Angeline Lillard, a psychology professor at the University of Virginia and lead author of the report, attributed the findings to Dr. Maria Montessori’s theory on how children naturally learn through imitation, choice and the use of specific materials that teach practical skills and academic concepts.
the و and و of – تفاصيل مهمة
“This is a method that a really brilliant Italian physician made up by watching children,” she said. “She studied them in free environments and said, ‘What are they like and how can we help them?’ ”
The findings add complexity to a long-running debate over whether the benefits of early childhood education fade out over time. Some studies show that children who don’t attend preschool often catch up to those who did, leading policymakers to question whether such programs are wise public investments. A 2022 study found that students who attended Tennessee’s pre-K even had lower test scores in elementary school than those who didn’t participate.
who و to و over – تفاصيل مهمة
In the new study, the results were particularly strong among children from lower-income families, but Lillard stressed that only programs that stay true to Montessori principles are likely to see such positive results.
“I see all these schools that claim to have Montessori when what they offer is just a shadow of it or ‘Montessori toys’ sold on the web,” she said. “I expect most of the folks implementing ‘Montessomething’ are also trying to help children, but without (taking) time to understand the model.”
‘For all children’
Publicly funded programs make Montessori education, long preferred by wealthy families who can afford high-priced private preschools accessible to low-income and working class parents. They include charter schools in a network of Montessori microschools called Wildflower, and district programs like Milwaukee’s seven Montessori schools. The district was among the first, over 50 years ago, to offer Montessori in the public sector.
One of the district’s “passion points” is ensuring that Montessori is not “only for certain kinds of people, but for all children,” said Abigail Rausch, the district’s Montessori coordinator.
Montessori و the و to – تفاصيل مهمة
Rae Johnson, whose son is now 16, said she could never have afforded a private program in Milwaukee as a single parent working at Starbucks and picking up freelance writing assignments. But Montessori seemed like a good fit for Elijah.
“He always marched to his own beat,” she said. “I knew that traditional school just was not going to work for how he operated.”
At first, Johnson didn’t understand Montessori’s emphasis on “practical life” skills, like pouring water without spilling or cutting with a knife. At 5, he would come home with a loaf of bread he baked at school.
“I’m like ‘This is what you did all day?’ But then he would be like ‘Oh mom, can we bake?’”she said. “That turned into a math lesson, like ‘OK, if you want to make a cake, let’s do some fractions.’ ”
he و like و a – تفاصيل مهمة
The Montessori model is among the curricula used in 11 state-funded pre-K programs, according to the National Institute for Early Education Research. Students traditionally enter Montessori at age 3, but most state-funded pre-K programs begin at age 4. That means districts often face the challenge of paying for the extra year.
The Phoenix Elementary district, which recently closed two schools because of declining enrollmentbegan charging $500 per month this year for 3-year-olds entering Shaw Montessori because funds supporting the program were “needed elsewhere,” said Engdall, the principal. The waitlist to get in dropped to zero, but at town hall meetings, she heard requests from parents for things like field trips and hands-on learning that “already encompass” what Montessori offers, she said. She expects demand to bounce back.
the و for و Montessori – تفاصيل مهمة
In addition to allowing children freedom in the classroom, the Montessori method is in sync with the science of readingLillard said. Classrooms emphasize phonics, and their materials, like letters with a sandpaper texturemake learning letter sounds and sight words a concrete activity. In the study, students who won a spot in a public Montessori program through a lottery had “significantly higher scores” on a standardized reading test than those who didn’t get in.
Montessori students also performed better on an executive function test that asked them to do the opposite of what the researcher said. If the adult told them to touch their head, they were supposed to touch their toes.
Lillard speculated that the results for Montessori students might have been even stronger if the researchers hadn’t started the study the year after the pandemic, an unprecedented disruption that led to delays in children’s development. Because students were at home in 2020, they didn’t have an opportunity to interact in person and learn from older peers.
“COVID impacted all classrooms, but it might have had especially strong impacts for multi-aged, peer-learning models,” she said.
Classrooms don’t have duplicate copies of the same materials, so children, Rausch said, have to practice patience and negotiation if another child is already busy with something they want to use. “How do you plan your day? How do you communicate with someone else?
You don’t just grab it out of their hand,” she said. “We’re teaching these really complex skills to 3-year-olds.”
have و to و it – تفاصيل مهمة
In the study, Montessori students scored higher on a test of understanding other children’s perspectives than those who didn’t attend. But kids who went to traditional preschools, or stayed home, were a little better at getting classmates to share.
The fact that social-emotional learning programs are common in public schools, and likely teach topics like sharing, could account for the slight difference between the two groups, Lillard said.
On another test, non-Montessori kids were likely to keep working on a difficult puzzle when Montessori children gave up — a finding that surprised the researchers. Montessori teachers encourage students to stick with a challenging task until they master it.
‘A high payoff’
Overall, the results back up earlier research on public Montessori, like a 2023 study in South Carolina that found higher growth in math and reading among Montessori students than among those in traditional schools.
Montessori و that و in – تفاصيل مهمة
But like all studies, this one has limitations. Comparing kids who did and did not win a seat through a lottery isn’t the strongest research design. Families who apply don’t necessarily represent all families; tend to be white and financially better off.
“It may be that there were other features of the schools that parents found desirable,” said Steve Barnett, senior co-director of the National Institute for Early Education Research. He also questioned whether high absenteeism following the pandemic could have affected the results for either Montessori students or kids in the control group.
He still thinks the results are promising, and said even non-Montessori programs could adopt multi-age classrooms that include 5-year-olds. But what the field needs is evidence that the benefits last beyond kindergarten, he said.
“None of this is to suggest we should ignore or discount the results, only to be cautious,” he said. “Certainly, Montessori deserves attention. There would be a high payoff to additional rigorous research.”
the و that و be – تفاصيل مهمة
Did you use this article in your work?
Did و you و use – تفاصيل مهمة
We’d love to hear how The 74’s reporting is helping educators, researchers, and policymakers.Tell us how
Disclaimer: This news article has been republished exactly as it appeared on its original source, without any modification.
We do not take any responsibility for its content, which remains solely the responsibility of the original publisher.
Author:Linda Jacobson
Published on:2025-11-19 23:30:00
Source: www.the74million.org
!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n; n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version=’2.0′;n.queue=();t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)(0);s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,’script’,’https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js’); fbq(‘init’, ‘626037510879173’); // 626037510879173 fbq(‘track’, ‘PageView’);{“@context”:”http://schema.org”,”@type”:”NewsArticle”,”dateCreated”:”2025-11-20T13:34:42+04:00″,”datePublished”:”2025-11-20T13:34:42+04:00″,”dateModified”:”2025-11-20T13:34:42+04:00″,”headline”:”Public Montessori Outperforms Other Early Ed Programs, Study Finds”,”name”:”Public Montessori Outperforms Other Early Ed Programs, Study Finds”,”keywords”:[],”url”:”https://uaetodaynews.com/public-montessori-outperforms-other-early-ed-programs-study-finds-the-74/”,”description”:”Join our zero2eight Substack community for more discussion about the latest news in early care and education. Sign up now. A classroom of 35 3-to-6 year olds might sound chaotic to some parents and te”,”copyrightYear”:”2025″,”articleSection”:”Education”,”articleBody”:”nnn n Join our zero2eight Substack community for more discussion about the latest news in early care and education. Sign up now.n n n n nA classroom of 35 3-to-6 year olds might sound chaotic to some parents and teachers. But at Shaw Montessori in Phoenix, and the nearly 600 public schools that follow the educational model developed over a century ago, large class sizes are ideal.nnnnu201cThe bigger, the better, because the children depend on one another,u201d said Principal Susan Engdall. In a Montessori classroom, u201cthe teacher is sparse, so children have got to be creative and figure things out.u201d nnnnItu2019s a philosophy that not only teaches kids to solve problems, but fosters stronger reading and memory skills by the end of kindergarten than other models of early education, according to recent research from the University of Virginia and the American Institutes for Research. The first nationwide study of public Montessori programs shows that they also achieve more positive outcomes at a lower price tag, mostly due to those larger class sizes. Over the three-year span, public Montessori programs cost $13,127 less than traditional preschool and kindergarten programs, the study found.nnnnnnnnAngeline Lillard, a psychology professor at the University of Virginia and lead author of the report, attributed the findings to Dr. Maria Montessoriu2019s theory on how children naturally learn through imitation, choice and the use of specific materials that teach practical skills and academic concepts.nnnnu201cThis is a method that a really brilliant Italian physician made up by watching children,u201d she said. u201cShe studied them in free environments and said, u2018What are they like and how can we help them?u2019 u201d nnnnRelatedResults From Long-Running Study Bolster Case for Universal Pre-KnnnnThe findings add more complexity to a long-running debate over whether the benefits of early childhood education fade out over time. Some studies show that children who donu2019t attend preschool often catch up to those who did, leading policymakers to question whether such programs are wise public investments. A 2022 study found that students who attended Tennesseeu2019s pre-K even had lower test scores in elementary school than those who didnu2019t participate.nnnnIn the new study, the results were particularly strong among children from lower-income families, but Lillard stressed that only programs that stay true to Montessori principles are likely to see such positive results. nnnnu201cI see all these schools that claim to have Montessori when what they offer is just a shadow of it or u2018Montessori toysu2019 sold on the web,u201d she said. u201cI expect most of the folks implementing u2018Montessomethingu2019 are also trying to help children, but without (taking) time to understand the model.u201dnnnnu2018For all childrenu2019nnnnPublicly funded programs make Montessori education, long preferred by wealthy families who can afford high-priced private preschoolsmore accessible to low-income and working class parents. They include charter schools in a network of Montessori microschools called Wildflower, and district programs like Milwaukeeu2019s seven Montessori schools. The district was among the first, over 50 years ago, to offer Montessori in the public sector.nnnnOne of the districtu2019s u201cpassion pointsu201d is ensuring that Montessori is not u201conly for certain kinds of people, but for all children,u201d said Abigail Rausch, the districtu2019s Montessori coordinator. nnnnRae Johnson, whose son is now 16, said she could never have afforded a private program in Milwaukee as a single parent working at Starbucks and picking up freelance writing assignments. But Montessori seemed like a good fit for Elijah.nnnnu201cHe always marched to his own beat,u201d she said. u201cI knew that traditional school just was not going to work for how he operated.u201d nnnnAt first, Johnson didnu2019t understand Montessoriu2019s emphasis on u201cpractical lifeu201d skills, like pouring water without spilling or cutting with a knife. At 5, he would come home with a loaf of bread he baked at school.nnnnu201cIu2019m like u2018This is what you did all day?u2019 But then he would be like u2018Oh mom, can we bake?u2019u201dshe said. u201cThat turned into a math lesson, like u2018OK, if you want to make a cake, letu2019s do some fractions.u2019 u201dnnnnRelatedIn Ohio, Phonics-Based Science Of Reading for PreschoolersnnnnThe Montessori model is among the curricula used in 11 state-funded pre-K programs, according to the National Institute for Early Education Research. Students traditionally enter Montessori at age 3, but most state-funded pre-K programs begin at age 4. That means districts often face the challenge of paying for the extra year.nnnnThe Phoenix Elementary district, which recently closed two schools because of declining enrollmentbegan charging $500 per month this year for 3-year-olds entering Shaw Montessori because funds supporting the program were u201cneeded elsewhere,u201d said Engdall, the principal. The waitlist to get in dropped to zero, but at town hall meetings, she heard requests from parents for things like more field trips and hands-on learning that u201calready encompassu201d what Montessori offers, she said. She expects demand to bounce back.nnnnIn addition to allowing children more freedom in the classroom, the Montessori method is in sync with the science of readingLillard said. Classrooms emphasize phonics, and their materials, like letters with a sandpaper texturemake learning letter sounds and sight words a more concrete activity. In the study, students who won a spot in a public Montessori program through a lottery had u201csignificantly higher scoresu201d on a standardized reading test than those who didnu2019t get in. nnnnMontessori students also performed better on an executive function test that asked them to do the opposite of what the researcher said. If the adult told them to touch their head, they were supposed to touch their toes. nnnnRelatedIn the Rush to COVID Recovery, Did We Forget About Our Youngest Learners?nnnnLillard speculated that the results for Montessori students might have been even stronger if the researchers hadnu2019t started the study the year after the pandemic, an unprecedented disruption that led to delays in childrenu2019s development. Because students were at home in 2020, they didnu2019t have an opportunity to interact in person and learn from older peers. nnnnu201cCOVID impacted all classrooms, but it might have had especially strong impacts for multi-aged, peer-learning models,u201d she said. nnnnClassrooms donu2019t have duplicate copies of the same materials, so children, Rausch said, have to practice patience and negotiation if another child is already busy with something they want to use. u201cHow do you plan your day? How do you communicate with someone else? You donu2019t just grab it out of their hand,u201d she said. u201cWeu2019re teaching these really complex skills to 3-year-olds.u201dnnnnIn the study, Montessori students scored higher on a test of understanding other childrenu2019s perspectives than those who didnu2019t attend. But kids who went to more traditional preschools, or stayed home, were a little better at getting classmates to share. nnnnMontessori classrooms have materials that Dr. Maria Montessori designed to teach academic concepts. (Alvin Connor Jr., Milwaukee Public Schools)nnnnThe fact that social-emotional learning programs are common in public schools, and likely teach topics like sharing, could account for the slight difference between the two groups, Lillard said.nnnnOn another test, non-Montessori kids were more likely to keep working on a difficult puzzle when Montessori children gave up u2014 a finding that surprised the researchers. Montessori teachers encourage students to stick with a challenging task until they master it. nnnnu2018A high payoffu2019nnnnOverall, the results back up earlier research on public Montessori, like a 2023 study in South Carolina that found higher growth in math and reading among Montessori students than among those in traditional schools.nnnnBut like all studies, this one has limitations. Comparing kids who did and did not win a seat through a lottery isnu2019t the strongest research design. Families who apply donu2019t necessarily represent all families; more tend to be white and financially better off.nnnnu201cIt may be that there were other features of the schools that parents found desirable,u201d said Steve Barnett, senior co-director of the National Institute for Early Education Research. He also questioned whether high absenteeism following the pandemic could have affected the results for either Montessori students or kids in the control group. nnnnHe still thinks the results are promising, and said even non-Montessori programs could adopt multi-age classrooms that include 5-year-olds. But what the field needs is more evidence that the benefits last beyond kindergarten, he said. nnnnu201cNone of this is to suggest we should ignore or discount the results, only to be cautious,u201du200bu200b he said. u201cCertainly, Montessori deserves more attention. There would be a high payoff to additional rigorous research.u201dnn n n n Did you use this article in your work?
nWeu2019d love to hear how The 74u2019s reporting is helping educators, researchers, and policymakers. Tell us hown n nnn !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?n n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version=’2.0′;n.queue=();t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;n t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)(0);s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window,n document,’script’,’https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js’);n fbq(‘init’, ‘626037510879173’); // 626037510879173n fbq(‘track’, ‘PageView’);n nnnnnDisclaimer: This news article has been republished exactly as it appeared on its original source, without any modification. nWe do not take any responsibility for its content, which remains solely the responsibility of the original publisher.nnnnnnAuthor: Linda JacobsonnPublished on: 2025-11-19 23:30:00nSource: www.the74million.orgn”,”publisher”:{“@id”:”#Publisher”,”@type”:”Organization”,”name”:”uaetodaynews”,”logo”:{“@type”:”ImageObject”,”url”:”https://uaetodaynews.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/images-e1759081190269.png”},”sameAs”:[“https://www.facebook.com/uaetodaynewscom”,”https://www.pinterest.com/uaetodaynews/”,”https://www.instagram.com/uaetoday_news_com/”]},”sourceOrganization”:{“@id”:”#Publisher”},”copyrightHolder”:{“@id”:”#Publisher”},”mainEntityOfPage”:{“@type”:”WebPage”,”@id”:”https://uaetodaynews.com/public-montessori-outperforms-other-early-ed-programs-study-finds-the-74/”,”breadcrumb”:{“@id”:”#Breadcrumb”}},”author”:{“@type”:”Person”,”name”:”uaetodaynews”,”url”:”https://uaetodaynews.com/author/arabsongmedia-net/”},”image”:{“@type”:”ImageObject”,”url”:”https://i0.wp.com/uaetodaynews.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/montessori-preschool-research-825×495.png?fit=825%2C495&ssl=1″,”width”:1200,”height”:495}}
Disclaimer: This news article has been republished exactly as it appeared on its original source, without any modification.
We do not take any responsibility for its content, which remains solely the responsibility of the original publisher.
Author: uaetodaynews
Published on: 2025-11-20 09:34:00
Source: uaetodaynews.com
